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Stress Management

 

Hi people. Today's chapter is on Stress, and how to deal with it. You may feel like
your life is going to be great when you get to college, and get to start making all of
your own decisions. Well it is. But at some point, you may have difficulty making
decisions, or you may make some poor choices, or you may just have difficulty adjusting to
college life. If and when that happens, you will have stress, and dealing with it in a
productive way (or even better, preventing it from happening at all) can make all the
difference in the world. Today's chapter on stress management is written by Dr. Mac
McCrory.

At the time he wrote this, Dr. Mac McCrory was a Spence Professor and Director of the Oklahoma State University Wellness Center. He holds a Bachelors Degree in Business (1971), a Masters Degree in Leisure Service Administration (1978) and an Ed.D. in Health Science, all from Oklahoma State University. He is a recognized expert in the area of stress management.


EASING THE STRESS OF COLLEGE LIFE

College life is full of new experiences and anxieties. It can be the best of times and the worst of times. Meeting new people, learning, and being on your own are the best.  Falling behind in class, pulling "all-nighters"; and final exams can be the worst.

Sometimes the best of times lead to the worst of times. Students who spend too much time
meeting new people and "socializing" find themselves skipping class, falling behind in assignments, and "bombing" exams. Developing time management and study skills are valuable tools in easing the stress of college.

Following are several ideas that will help in your college stress reduction program.

First, and foremost, is getting enough rest. The basic health guideline for sleep is 7-8 hours per night. Unfortunately, the average college student sleeps significantly less than that. Some of our student health surveys indicate that most college students sleep less than 6 hours and many less than 4 hours per night. And, you know you can't "pay it back". If you average 4-6 hours during the week, you can't sleep 12 on Saturday and pay it back. In fact, sleeping more than 8 hours can make you feel more tired.

 

Another stress management health tip is to eat regularly. Many college students skip breakfast, or maybe go all day without eating.  When your body is deprived of regular energy, it makes up for it by lowering your metabolism, or energy level. In other words,  skipping meals does not help you lose weight or stay awake. In fact, it has the reverse affect.

The "quality" of food is also important. Snack foods (chips, candy, fast foods, etc.) aren't necessarily the most healthy. High salt foods can cause excess water retention and eventually lead to high blood pressure. High sugar foods can cause low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia; which is associated with dizziness, tiredness, and fatigue. Well balanced meals (like mom makes) and nutritious snacks, such as fruit, popcorn, and bagels are recommended.

 

Regular exercise is a necessary part of your stress ease program. One of the most popular spots at Oklahoma State University is the campus recreation facility. Sports, games, and daily physical activity are essential in helping you stay focused and sharp.  Daily exercise breaks during finals week are a must, even if you're just taking a walk around campus to get away from the study area for a few minutes.

Avoid or moderate all substance use. Alcohol and caffeine are the most widely used and
abused substances by college students.  Alcohol use certainly does not contribute to your ability to study and retain information. If you are going to drink alcohol (and you are legal), do so with a certain degree of intelligence. Drink only moderate amounts. Make sure you have a non-drinking designated driver. And, curtail your alcohol use a few days prior to major exams or projects. Nothing like a hang-over and a chemistry final to turn you into a college drop out.

Caffeine is widely used, especially around exam time. A pot of coffee and an "all-nighter"; still a fact of life at most colleges. But excess amounts of caffeine can lead to nervousness and forgetfulness. These are not traits that you would normally like to possess during an exam.


The best way to get ready for finals is to "get ready for finals". Don't wait until finals week to study. If you do, then you will probably not eat, not rest, not exercise, and drink too much coffee. All told, you will probably not do very well on finals. The best recipe to ease the stress of college is: Adequate class preparation, plenty of rest, proper nutrition, daily physical activity, and limited substances. College is not just about learning in the classroom; it's learning how to take care of yourself.

 

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